Speaker
Ms
Hanne Heylen
(KU Leuven)
Description
The neutron-rich Mn isotopes (Z = 25) were studied using bunched-beam collinear laser spectroscopy at ISOLDE, CERN. In this experiment, the hyperfine spectra of the 57-64Mn ground states and the isomeric states in 58,60,62Mn were measured for the first time. From these spectra the spins and g-factors could be model-independently extracted, providing valuable nuclear structure information up to N = 39.
Previously all spins beyond N = 33 were only tentatively assigned. By our direct measurement we firmly establish a I = 5/2 ground state spin for 59,61,63Mn and a I = 1 low-spin state and I = 4 high-spin state in 58,60,62,64Mn. The high-spin state in 64Mn could not be measured due to its short half-life.
As a result of their sensitivity to the nuclear configuration, g-factors offer an important tool for understanding the rapid shell structure evolution in the region south of 68Ni (Z < 28, N ≈ 40).
A comparison of our experimental results with shell model calculations performed with the GXPF1A [1] and LNPS [2] effective interactions illustrates that an adequate description of neutron-rich Mn requires neutron excitations across N = 40. In addition, proton excitations across Z = 28 become increasingly important towards N = 40.
[1] M. Honma et al., Eur. Phys. J A 25, 499 (2005)
[2] S. Lenzi et al., Phys. Rev. C. 82, 054301 (2010)
Primary author
Ms
Hanne Heylen
(KU Leuven)
Co-authors
Bradley Cheal
(University of Liverpool)
Carla Babcock
(University of Liverpool)
Christopher Geppert
(Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, TU Darmstadt)
Deyan Yordanov
(Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay)
Gerda Neyens
(KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica)
Prof.
Iain Moore
(University of Jyväskylä)
Jasna Papuga
(KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica)
Jonathan Billowes
(University of Manchester)
Kim Kreim
(Max-Plank-Institut für Kernphysik)
Prof.
Klaus Blaum
(Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik)
Mark Bissell
(KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica)
Paul Campbell
(University of Manchester)
Rainer Neugart
(Max-Plank-Institut für Kernphysik; Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz)
Ronald Garcia Ruiz
(KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica)
Silvia Lenzi
(Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and INFN, Padova)
Prof.
Wilfried Noertershaeuser
(TU Darmstadt)
Wouter Gins
(KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica)