7-12 June 2015
Europe/Berlin timezone

Study of neutron-proton pairing in N=Z unstable nuclei through transfer reactions

8 Jun 2015, 15:00
20m
Lecture Hall (Hessenhalle)

Lecture Hall (Hessenhalle)

Contributed talk Reactions with radioactive beams Reactions with radioactive beams

Speaker

Mr Benjamin Le Crom (Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay)

Description

Nucleon-nucleon pairing can occur in T=0 and T=1 isospin channels: particle-like pairing (n-n or p-p) which is quite well-known can occur only in the isovector channel, whereas neutron-proton pairing can be in both T=1 and T=0 channels. Isovector n-p pairing should be similar to particle-like pairing due to charge invariance but isoscalar n-p pairing is mostly unknown. The over-binding of N=Z nuclei could be a manifestation of n-p pairing. We have studied neutron-proton pairing through transfer reactions. Indeed, the cross-section for a n-p pair transfer is expected to be enhanced if there is an important n-p pairing. Neutron-proton pairing is expected to be important in N=Z nuclei with high J orbitals. We have used 52Fe and 56Ni beams at 30A MeV because current radioactive ion beam facilities cannot produce beams of 0g9/2 nuclei with enough intensity to measure two nucleon transfer reactions. The measurement was performed at GANIL with radioactive beams produced by fragmentation of a 75A MeV 58Ni beam on a 185 mg.cm-2 Be target purified by the LISE spectrometer. An efficient set-up based on the coupling of the MUST2 and TIARA Silicon arrays for charged particle detection with the EXOGAM gamma-ray detector was used. Using 52Fe (N=Z=26) which is a partially occupied 0f7/2 shell nucleus and 56Ni (N=Z=28) which has a fully occupied 0f7/2 shell will allow us to compare n-p pairing according to shell occupancy. We measured two transfer reactions: (p,3He) which will populate T=0 and T=1 states and (d,α) which is selective for ΔT=0. Results from the 56Ni(p,d)55Ni reaction will be shown in order to validate the analysis procedures. First information on the nature of the n-p pairing will be discussed based on the relative intensities of the 0+ and 1+ states populated in 54Co in the 56Ni(p,3He) reaction.

Primary author

Mr Benjamin Le Crom (Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay)

Co-authors

Dr ALAIN GILLIBERT (CEA SACLAY) Dr Adrien Matta (University of Surrey) Mr Andrew Knapton (University of Surrey) Dr Angel Benitez (Centro de Fisica Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa) Dr Anna Corsi (CEA Saclay) Dr Beatriz Fernandez-Dominguez (USC) Dr Beyhan BASTIN (GANIL) Dr Daisuke Suzuki (IPN Orsay) Dr Diego Ramos (Universidade de Santiago de Compostela) Dr Emmanuel Clement (GANIL) Dr Emmanuel Pollacco (CEA Saclay) Dr Faïrouz Hammache (IPN Orsay) Dr Florin Rotaru (NIPNE, Bucharest) Dr Franck Delaunay (LPC Caen) Dr Gilles De France (GANIL) Dr Giuseppe verde (IPN Orsay) Dr Iulian Stefan (IPN Orsay) Dr Jacques Guillot (IPN Orsay) Dr Jean-Antoine Scarpaci (CSNSM, Orsay) Dr Jean-Charles Thomas (GANIL) Mr Jesús Pereira-López (LPC Caen) Dr Julien Gibelin (LPC Caen) Dr Julien Pancin (GANIL) Dr Luc Perrot (IPN Orsay) Dr Lynda Achouri (LPC Caen) Dr Manuel Fresco (Universidade de Santiago de Compostela) Dr Maria Fisichella (Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, INFN) Ms Marie-Coralie Delattre (IPN Orsay) Dr Marine Vandebrouck (GANIL) Dr Marlène Assié (IPN) Dr Matthieu Sénoville (CEA, Saclay) Mr Mehdi Aouadi (LPC Caen) Dr Miguel Marques (LPC Caen) Dr Mihai Stanoiu (NIPNE, Bucharest) Dr Nicolas De Séréville (IPN Orsay) Dr Nigel ORR (LPC-Caen) Dr Olivier Sorlin (GANIL) Dr Omar Kamalou (GANIL) Dr Pierre Morfouace (Institut de Physique Nucléaire) Mr Quentin Deshayes (LPC Caen) Dr Ruxandra Borcea (NIPNE, Bucharest) Dr Serge Franchoo (IPN Orsay) Mr Sylvain Leblond (LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, France) Dr Thomas Roger (GANIL) Dr Valérie Lapoux (CEA-Saclay) Prof. Wilton Catford (University of Surrey) Dr Yorick Blumenfeld (IPN Orsay)

Presentation Materials