Research with intense, pulsed ion beams at Berkeley Lab

21 Jun 2017, 14:00
30m
Main Lecture Hall

Main Lecture Hall

Speaker

Dr Thomas Schenkel (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)

Description

At Berkeley Lab, we currently operate two facilities for research with intense, pulse ion beams, NDCX-II (the neutralized drift compression experiment) and BELLA-i at the BELLA petawatt laser. In this talk we will report on the status of the two facilities and give examples of our research and re-search directions. NDCX-II is an induction linear accelerator that produces pulses of 1 MeV Helium ions with peak currents of up to 2 A in a few ns long pulses (Figure 1) [1]. Beam spot sizes are in the range of 2 to 4 mm2. The total charge per pulse in the main peak and tail is up to 16 nC (1011 ions) for an beam energy of fluence of 16 mJ or ~0.5 J/cm2 at the given few mm2 spot size. This ion intensity level ena-bles studies of dose rate effects of radiation damage in materials and electronic devices and studies of phase-transitions in selected materials. We will report on studies of damage dose rate effects in tran-sistors and of flux effects on ion energy loss in materials. BELLA-i is an initiative for high energy density science at the BELLA petawatt laser facility. We have now commenced experiments with solid targets at BELLA, using the long focal length beam-line that is optimized for electron acceleration [2]. Here, the Ti:sapphire laser delivers up to 40 J in 32 fs (1.2 PW) to target foils for peak intensities in the low 1019 W/cm2 range with a w0=57 micron beam spot and a repetition rate of up to 1 Hz. We will present results from a first ion acceleration campaign in the TNSA regime where spectra and angular distributions of accelerated ion pulses have been meas-ured from thin metal foils (sub-micron to a few micron thicknesses). Acknowledgments This work was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy under contracts DE-AC0205CH11231 (LBNL) and DE-AC52- 07NA27344 (LLNL). References [1] P. A. Seidl, et al., https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.05697 [2] W. P. Leemans, Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 245002 (2014)

Primary author

Dr Thomas Schenkel (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)

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